Ghazali and Ashʿarism
- Al-Ghazali and the Ash’arite School by R. M. Frank Pp. 168. Durham and London, Duke University Press, 1994. (E-text) (PDF)
- Related Article: Ghazali’s Chapter on Divine Power in the Iqtiṣād, Michael E. Marmura, Arabic Science and Philosophy, vol. 4(1994) pp.279-315. (articles/marmora.pdf)
- Book review: AHMAD DALLAL, Ghazali and the Perils of Interpretation, Journal of the American Oriental Society, 122:4(10-12, 2002) pp. 773-787. (posted with author’s permission) (PDF) Please note that the article that we have is the author’s original essay and may not reflect the final published version which contained minor editorial changes.
- Book review: Tobias Mayer Review article, Journal of Qur’an Studies, vol. 1 issue 1. pp. (html, word: converted) (PDF)
- Ghazali and Ashʿarism Revisited, Michael E. Marmura, Arabic Science and Philosophy vol. 12(2002) pp.91-110 (articles/marmura.pdf)
- Was Ghazali an Ashʿarite? K. Nakamura. (PDF.)
- Al-Ghazali’s position on Kalam. H. Atay (Arabic PDF)
On Abū Ḥasan al-Ashʿarī
- Imam al-Ashʿarī (EIP). al-Ghazali followed this creed.
- On Imam al-Ashʿarī and Asharʿism by R. M. Frank.
- Asharʿite Ontology by R. M. Frank. (PDF – 6844 KB)
- Istisḥān al-khawḍ fī ʿilm al-kalām (Ed. McCarthy) (PDF)
- al-Ibāna ʿan uṣūl al-diyana (Ed. McCarthy) (PDF)